Socio-Financial Rights and Accountability Challenge (SERAP) has urged the Federal Excessive Court docket in Lagos to order the Central Financial institution of Nigeria (CBN) to clarify the whereabouts of the over N100 billion soiled and nasty notes saved in varied branches of the Central Financial institution of Nigeria (CBN) since 2017.
SERAP can also be asking the court docket, within the go well with marked FHC/L/MSC/441/2024, to direct the CBN to account for the N7.2 billionn meant for the development of the CBN Dutse department constructing in 2010 and the N4.8bn meant for the renovation of the CBN Abeokuta department in 2009 and to publish the names of contractors who collected the cash.
The civil society organisation additional prayed the court docket to compel the apex financial institution to clarify the whereabouts of the allegedly lacking excellent mortgage of N1.2 billion granted to the Enugu State authorities in 2015, and the distinctive mortgage of N1.9bn granted to the Anambra state authorities between 2015 and 2016.
The plaintiff argued that explaining the whereabouts of the lacking public funds, publishing the names of these suspected to be accountable, making certain that they’re dropped at justice, and making certain the complete restoration of any lacking public funds would serve the general public curiosity and finish perpetrators’ impunity.
It additional submitted that the auditor-general of the federation’s allegations that these public funds had been diverted recommend grave violations of public belief, the provisions of the Nigerian Structure, the CBN Act, and nationwide and worldwide anticorruption obligations.
SERAP insisted that these grave violations additionally replicate a failure of CBN accountability extra typically and are immediately linked to the establishment’s persistent failure to adjust to its Act and anti-corruption requirements.
The plaintiff maintained that these allegations have severely undermined the CBN’s capability to successfully discharge its statutory capabilities and the general public’s belief and confidence within the financial institution. The CBN must be dedicated to transparency and accountability in its operations.
The go well with filed on behalf of SERAP by its legal professionals Kolawole Oluwadare learn partially: “Nigerians have the correct to know the place the general public funds are. Granting the reliefs sought would advance the correct of Nigerians to restitution, compensation, and assure of non-repetition.
“Paragraph 708 of the Monetary Rules 2009 supplies that, ‘under no circumstances ought to cost be made for companies not but carried out or for items not but equipped.
“Part 35(2) of the Public Procurement Act 2007 supplies that, ‘as soon as a mobilisation payment has been paid to any provider or contractor, no additional cost shall be made to the provider or contractor with out an interim efficiency certificates.
“Part 16(6) of the Public Procurement Act states that ‘all bidders shall possess the mandatory skilled and technical {qualifications} to hold out explicit procurements; the monetary capability and sufficient personnel to carry out the obligations of the procurement contracts.
“SERAP notes that Part 15(5) of the Nigerian Structure requires public establishments to abolish all corrupt practices and abuses of energy.” Part 13 of the Structure clearly imposes a accountability on the CBN to evolve to, observe, and apply the provisions of Chapter 2 of the Structure.
“Paragraph 3112(ii) of the Monetary Rules 2009 supplies that, ‘The place a public officer fails to account for presidency income, such officer shall be surcharged for the full quantity concerned and handed over to both the Financial and Monetary Crimes Fee (EFCC) or the Impartial Corrupt Practices and Different Associated Offences Fee (ICPC).
“Nigeria has made legally binding commitments beneath the UN Conference towards Corruption to make sure accountability within the administration of public sources. Articles 5 and 9 of the UN Conference towards Corruption additionally impose authorized obligations on the CBN to make sure correct public affairs and public funds administration.
“The Nigerian Structure, Freedom of Info Act, and the nation’s anti-corruption and human rights obligations relaxation on the precept that residents ought to have entry to info relating to their public establishments’ actions.
“Based on the not too long ago printed 2020 audited report by the Auditor Normal of the Federation (AGF), the Central Financial institution of Nigeria (CBN) has been protecting over N100 billion [N100,672,999,000.00] ‘soiled and unhealthy notes’ since 2017 and one other massive sum of money awaiting examination in varied branches of the CBN.
The auditor-general fears that the ‘soiled and unhealthy notes’ initially deliberate to be destroyed could have been ‘diverted and re-injected into the financial system.